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1 Institutional Relations
Экономика: производственные отношенияУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Institutional Relations
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2 reflect and regulate institutional relations, etc. Указы, приказы, распоряжения, циркуляры, журналы заседаний, рапорты, переписка, прошения, жалобы, etc.
Общая лексика: Делопроизводственные материалыУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > reflect and regulate institutional relations, etc. Указы, приказы, распоряжения, циркуляры, журналы заседаний, рапорты, переписка, прошения, жалобы, etc.
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3 institutional campaign
1) рекл. корпоративная рекламная кампанияSee:2) пол. институциональная кампания*, государственная информационная поддержка* (информационная кампания, осуществляемая государственной властью, напр., государственная кампания по информированию населения об условиях голосования, государственная кампания по пропаганде вреда курения в образовательных учреждениях и т. п.)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > institutional campaign
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4 public relations
сокр. PR марк. связи с общественностью, паблик релейшнз, пиар (система взаимосвязи фирмы с общественностью, направленная на формирование и поддержание благоприятного имиджа фирмы, на убеждение общественности в необходимости деятельности фирмы и ее благотворном влиянии на жизнь общества)See:public relations advertisement, public relations advertising, public relations consultant, director of public relations, public relations director, public relations managers, public relations officer, public relations specialists, public relations mix, government public, director of public relations, agitation, propaganda, Central Office of Information, community relations officer, agitprop, gatekeeper, gatekeeping, institutional campaign, government in the sunshine law, consumer report, reprint, political propaganda, PR man, speech writer, spin
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"паблик рилейшнз" (общественные отношения): система форм и методов создания благоприятного имиджа компании; в основном имеется в виду распространение информации о компании среди клиентов, сотрудников и широкой публики.* * *связи с общественностью; работа с общественностью; организация общественного мнения; формирование общественного мнения. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *оказание на широкую публику воздействия, в результате которого отношение последней к данному индивидуальному предпринимателю, данной компании, благотворительному учреждении и пр. становится лучше, чем ее отношение к конкурентам названных организаций-----«паблик рилейшнз»комплекс мероприятий по формированию общественного мнения в отношении общего образа фирмы и производимому ею впечатлению abbr PR -
5 производственные отношения
1) General subject: productive relations3) Sociology: industrial relations4) Business: labor-management relations, working relationsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > производственные отношения
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6 Делопроизводственные материалы
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Делопроизводственные материалы
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7 comercial
adj.1 commercial.relaciones comerciales trade relations2 store.f. & m.sales rep (vendedor, representante).m.commercial, ad, advertisement, advert.* * *► adjetivo1 (del comercio) commercial2 (de tiendas) shopping\banco comercial commercial banktratado comercial commercial treaty* * *adj.* * *1. ADJ1) (=de tiendas) [área, recinto] shopping antes de s2) (=financiero) [carta, operación] business antes de s ; [balanza, déficit, guerra, embargo] trade antes de s ; [intercambio, estrategia] commercialel interés comercial de la empresa — the commercial o trading interests of the company
agente 1., local 2., 1)su novela alcanzó un gran éxito comercial — his novel was very successful commercially, his novel achieved great commercial success
3) [aviación, avión, piloto] civil4) [cine, teatro, literatura] commercial2.SMF (=vendedor) salesperson* * *Ia) <zona/operación/carta> business (before n)nuestra división comercial — our sales o marketing department; galería, centro
b) <película/arte> commercialII1) (AmL) commercial, advert (BrE)2) (CS) (Educ) business schoolIII* * *= commercial, commercially available, entrepreneurial, fee-based, marketing, priceable, for-profit, consumer-like, business-like, business-related, market-orientated [market orientated], profit-making, profit-related, readily available, trade-oriented, profit-orientated, marketable, business, off-the-shelf, commercially operated, market-oriented [market oriented], profit-oriented, out of the box, profit-generating.Ex. It is these features which have led co-operative members to select these systems rather than those of the commercial software vendor.Ex. Computerized information-retrieval systems are also very prominent in commercially available online search systems and applications.Ex. It was noteworthy that nearly all SLIS were maintaining their IT materials as much, if not more, from earnings from entrepreneurial activity than out of institutional allocation.Ex. The imposition of fee-based services may radically curtail the breadth of resources available to library users where historically information has been offered freely.Ex. Business International Inc. is another US service covering economic and marketing activities in over seventy countries.Ex. Neither are the latter group, in the course of their professional activities, likely to feel that the treatment of information as a priceable commodity compromises a principle fundamental to their professional ethic.Ex. The friction in this industry between private, for-profit services and not-for-profit learned societies or government bodies is deep-seated.Ex. I tried to say at the very outset of my remarks that there probably has not been sufficient consumer-like and assertive leverage exerted upon our chief suppliers.Ex. It was generally felt that US libraries are organised on more business-like lines than those in the Netherlands.Ex. Twinning of libraries in different countries can bring benefits in terms of joint projects, student exchanges, and other buisness-related affairs.Ex. In the middle range of authorship there is, then, quite a wide band of writing stretching from the scholarly to the market-orientated = En el nivel medio de autoría existe, pues, a una gran gama de producciones escritas que van desde lo científico a lo comercial.Ex. Many types of budgets are not really applicable to libraries, since libraries are not primarily profit-making institutions.Ex. However these distinctions are not always clear cut, the public sector may pursue profit-related goals and the private sector may adopt other goals besides profit (improving work environments, quality of life).Ex. Librarians generally adopt the common strategy of simply using readily available sources of information.Ex. Trade-oriented scholarly presses also predict more titles, smaller press runs and higher prices.Ex. Information producers and sellers are profit-orientated.Ex. Central to this is the belief that information is a marketable commodity.Ex. A major concern of the journal will be the business, economic, legal, societal and technological relationships between information technology and information resource management.Ex. A standard off-the-shelf version costs 450 and fully tailored systems usually fall into the range 1,250 -- 1,450.Ex. There are a number of microfilming centres in the country including two commercially operated microfilming services.Ex. The market oriented economy is changing the role of information and business information services.Ex. The author points out dangers inherent in the fact that on-line data bases are privately owned and profit-oriented.Ex. Software vendors provide manuals for the ' out of the box' programs they sell.Ex. Examples of determined efforts to erase the intellectual boundaries between the profit-generating models of business and the intellectual pursuits of the academic community are considered.----* actividad comercial = commercial activity.* anuncio comercial = commercial.* aplicación comercial = commercial application, business application.* aplicaciones comerciales = commercial software.* argumento comercial = business case.* asequible en establecimiento comercial = over the counter.* aviación comercial = commercial aviation.* bajo comercial = commercial premise.* banco comercial = business bank.* barrera comercial = trade barrier.* carta comercial = business letter.* casa comercial = house.* caso comercial = business case.* catálogo comercial de compra por correo = mail order catalogue.* centro comercial = shopping centre, shopping precinct, mall of shops, plaza.* comercial 7 papel comercial = commercial paper.* compañía comercial = business firm.* correspondencia comercial = business correspondence.* déficit comercial = trade deficit.* déficit de la balanza comercial = trade deficit.* de gran éxito comercial = high selling.* demanda comercial = market demand, commercial demand.* de modo comercial = on a commercial basis.* de un gran éxito comercial = best selling [bestselling/best-selling], top-selling.* de uso comercial = commercially-owned.* director comercial = chief commercial officer.* directorio comercial = trade directory, traders' list, traders' catalogue.* directorio comercial por calles = street directory.* distrito comercial = business district.* diversificación comercial = business diversification.* edificio comercial = commercial building.* editor comercial = commercial publisher.* editorial comercial = publishing firm, publishing press.* emporio comercial = emporium [emporia, -pl.].* empresa comercial = business firm.* estafa comercial = business scam.* estrategia comercial = business plan, market strategy.* éxito comercial = commercial success, financial success.* firma comercial = commercial firm, firm, commercial enterprise, business firm.* galería comercial = shopping arcade, walking arcade.* horario comercial = business hours.* industria de las exposiciones comerciales = trade show industry.* inglés "comercial" = pidgin English.* licencia comercial = trading licence.* mantener relaciones comerciales = do + business.* marca comercial = brand name, servicemark, trade name.* mundo comercial, el = commercial world, the.* nación comercial = trading nation.* no comercial = non-profit making, non-commercial [noncommercial].* novedad comercial = industry update.* para uso comercial = commercially-owned.* parque comercial = business estate.* poco comercial = uncommercial.* polígono comercial = business estate.* presentación comercial = technical presentation.* producto comercial = retail product.* programa informático comercial = commercial application, commercial software.* programas comerciales = commercial software.* propuesta comercial = business proposition.* proyecto comercial = marketing project.* razonamiento comercial = business case.* relaciones comerciales = business dealings.* rentabilidad comercial = business profitability.* representante comercial = business traveller.* riesgo comercial = business risk.* secreto comercial = competitive information.* sector comercial, el = profit-oriented sector, the, profit sector, the, commercial sector, the, for-profit sector, the.* sector no comercial, el = not-for-profit sector, the, non-profit sector, the.* servicio comercial = commercial service.* sistema comercial = market system, commercial system.* situado en la calle comercial = shop-front [shopfront] .* socio comercial = business associate.* software comercial = commercial software.* valor comercial = commercial paper.* vehículo comercial = commercial vehicle.* viajante comercial = business traveller.* visión comercial = business acumen.* vuelo comercial = commercial flight.* zona comercial = business district, shopping area, shopping district.* * *Ia) <zona/operación/carta> business (before n)nuestra división comercial — our sales o marketing department; galería, centro
b) <película/arte> commercialII1) (AmL) commercial, advert (BrE)2) (CS) (Educ) business schoolIII* * *= commercial, commercially available, entrepreneurial, fee-based, marketing, priceable, for-profit, consumer-like, business-like, business-related, market-orientated [market orientated], profit-making, profit-related, readily available, trade-oriented, profit-orientated, marketable, business, off-the-shelf, commercially operated, market-oriented [market oriented], profit-oriented, out of the box, profit-generating.Ex: It is these features which have led co-operative members to select these systems rather than those of the commercial software vendor.
Ex: Computerized information-retrieval systems are also very prominent in commercially available online search systems and applications.Ex: It was noteworthy that nearly all SLIS were maintaining their IT materials as much, if not more, from earnings from entrepreneurial activity than out of institutional allocation.Ex: The imposition of fee-based services may radically curtail the breadth of resources available to library users where historically information has been offered freely.Ex: Business International Inc. is another US service covering economic and marketing activities in over seventy countries.Ex: Neither are the latter group, in the course of their professional activities, likely to feel that the treatment of information as a priceable commodity compromises a principle fundamental to their professional ethic.Ex: The friction in this industry between private, for-profit services and not-for-profit learned societies or government bodies is deep-seated.Ex: I tried to say at the very outset of my remarks that there probably has not been sufficient consumer-like and assertive leverage exerted upon our chief suppliers.Ex: It was generally felt that US libraries are organised on more business-like lines than those in the Netherlands.Ex: Twinning of libraries in different countries can bring benefits in terms of joint projects, student exchanges, and other buisness-related affairs.Ex: In the middle range of authorship there is, then, quite a wide band of writing stretching from the scholarly to the market-orientated = En el nivel medio de autoría existe, pues, a una gran gama de producciones escritas que van desde lo científico a lo comercial.Ex: Many types of budgets are not really applicable to libraries, since libraries are not primarily profit-making institutions.Ex: However these distinctions are not always clear cut, the public sector may pursue profit-related goals and the private sector may adopt other goals besides profit (improving work environments, quality of life).Ex: Librarians generally adopt the common strategy of simply using readily available sources of information.Ex: Trade-oriented scholarly presses also predict more titles, smaller press runs and higher prices.Ex: Information producers and sellers are profit-orientated.Ex: Central to this is the belief that information is a marketable commodity.Ex: A major concern of the journal will be the business, economic, legal, societal and technological relationships between information technology and information resource management.Ex: A standard off-the-shelf version costs 450 and fully tailored systems usually fall into the range 1,250 -- 1,450.Ex: There are a number of microfilming centres in the country including two commercially operated microfilming services.Ex: The market oriented economy is changing the role of information and business information services.Ex: The author points out dangers inherent in the fact that on-line data bases are privately owned and profit-oriented.Ex: Software vendors provide manuals for the ' out of the box' programs they sell.Ex: Examples of determined efforts to erase the intellectual boundaries between the profit-generating models of business and the intellectual pursuits of the academic community are considered.* actividad comercial = commercial activity.* anuncio comercial = commercial.* aplicación comercial = commercial application, business application.* aplicaciones comerciales = commercial software.* argumento comercial = business case.* asequible en establecimiento comercial = over the counter.* aviación comercial = commercial aviation.* bajo comercial = commercial premise.* banco comercial = business bank.* barrera comercial = trade barrier.* carta comercial = business letter.* casa comercial = house.* caso comercial = business case.* catálogo comercial de compra por correo = mail order catalogue.* centro comercial = shopping centre, shopping precinct, mall of shops, plaza.* comercial 7 papel comercial = commercial paper.* compañía comercial = business firm.* correspondencia comercial = business correspondence.* déficit comercial = trade deficit.* déficit de la balanza comercial = trade deficit.* de gran éxito comercial = high selling.* demanda comercial = market demand, commercial demand.* de modo comercial = on a commercial basis.* de un gran éxito comercial = best selling [bestselling/best-selling], top-selling.* de uso comercial = commercially-owned.* director comercial = chief commercial officer.* directorio comercial = trade directory, traders' list, traders' catalogue.* directorio comercial por calles = street directory.* distrito comercial = business district.* diversificación comercial = business diversification.* edificio comercial = commercial building.* editor comercial = commercial publisher.* editorial comercial = publishing firm, publishing press.* emporio comercial = emporium [emporia, -pl.].* empresa comercial = business firm.* estafa comercial = business scam.* estrategia comercial = business plan, market strategy.* éxito comercial = commercial success, financial success.* firma comercial = commercial firm, firm, commercial enterprise, business firm.* galería comercial = shopping arcade, walking arcade.* horario comercial = business hours.* industria de las exposiciones comerciales = trade show industry.* inglés "comercial" = pidgin English.* licencia comercial = trading licence.* mantener relaciones comerciales = do + business.* marca comercial = brand name, servicemark, trade name.* mundo comercial, el = commercial world, the.* nación comercial = trading nation.* no comercial = non-profit making, non-commercial [noncommercial].* novedad comercial = industry update.* para uso comercial = commercially-owned.* parque comercial = business estate.* poco comercial = uncommercial.* polígono comercial = business estate.* presentación comercial = technical presentation.* producto comercial = retail product.* programa informático comercial = commercial application, commercial software.* programas comerciales = commercial software.* propuesta comercial = business proposition.* proyecto comercial = marketing project.* razonamiento comercial = business case.* relaciones comerciales = business dealings.* rentabilidad comercial = business profitability.* representante comercial = business traveller.* riesgo comercial = business risk.* secreto comercial = competitive information.* sector comercial, el = profit-oriented sector, the, profit sector, the, commercial sector, the, for-profit sector, the.* sector no comercial, el = not-for-profit sector, the, non-profit sector, the.* servicio comercial = commercial service.* sistema comercial = market system, commercial system.* situado en la calle comercial = shop-front [shopfront].* socio comercial = business associate.* software comercial = commercial software.* valor comercial = commercial paper.* vehículo comercial = commercial vehicle.* viajante comercial = business traveller.* visión comercial = business acumen.* vuelo comercial = commercial flight.* zona comercial = business district, shopping area, shopping district.* * *1 ‹distrito/operación› business ( before n)una importante firma comercial an important companyel desequilibrio comercial entre los dos países the trade imbalance between the two countriesun emporio comercial fenicio a Phoenician trading postalgunos critican su agresividad comercial some people criticize their aggressive approach to businessel déficit comercial the trade deficituna carta comercial a business letternuevas iniciativas comerciales new business initiativesnuestra división comercial our sales o marketing departmentel derribo de un avión comercial the shooting down of a civil aircraft2 ‹película/arte› commercial( AmL)commercial, advert ( BrE)orA(tienda): [ S ] Comercial Hernández Hernandez's StoresB (CS) ( Educ) business school* * *
comercial adjetivo
el déficit comercial the trade deficit;
See Also→ galería, centro
■ sustantivo masculino
b) (CS) (Educ) business school
comercial adjetivo commercial
' comercial' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
balanza
- centro
- depresión
- erotizar
- galería
- propaganda
- recibo
- Sres.
- feria
- gerente
- pasaje
- relación
- señalización
- señalizar
- zona
English:
accessible
- arcade
- brand name
- business
- commercial
- commercialize
- delay
- delegation
- head-hunt
- mall
- merchant bank
- moneymaker
- profit margin
- rep
- run across
- sales brochure
- sales promotion
- sales rep
- selling point
- shopping centre
- trade agreement
- trade deficit
- trade embargo
- trade gap
- trade route
- tradename
- trading partner
- trading results
- unbusinesslike
- break
- cash
- fair
- for
- mix
- opening
- plaza
- precinct
- representative
- shopping
- trade
- trading
* * *♦ adj1. [de empresas] commercial;[embargo, déficit, disputa] trade;relaciones comerciales trade relations;aviación comercial civil aviation;política comercial trade policy;gestión comercial business management2. [que se vende bien] commercial;una película muy comercial a very commercial film♦ nmf[vendedor, representante] sales rep♦ nmAm commercial, Br advert* * *el déficit comercial the trade deficitII m/f representative* * *comercial adj & nm: commercial♦ comercialmente adv* * *comercial1 adj commercial -
8 investor
сущ.фин. инвестор, вкладчик (капитала) (физическое лицо, частная компания или государственный институт, вкладывающие свои собственные или заемные средства в финансовые или физические активы с целью получения дохода, напр., в ценные бумаги, производственные фонды и т. п.)Ant:accredited investor, active investor, aggressive investor, angel investor, conservative investor, contrarian investor, ethical investor, foreign investor, green investor, growth investor, hands-off investor, hands-on investor, individual investor, institutional investor, international investor, long-term investor, marginal investor, moderate investor, non-accredited investor, passive investor, personal investor, portfolio investor, professional investor, public investor, retail investor, risk-averse investor, risk-loving investor, risk-neutral investor, risk-seeking investor, short-term investor, small investor, sophisticated investor, strategic investor, value investor, American Association of Individual Investors, Investors in Industry, Investors in People, Index of Investor Optimism, investor relations, investee, investment 1)See:accredited investor, active investor, aggressive investor, angel investor, conservative investor, contrarian investor, ethical investor, foreign investor, green investor, growth investor, hands-off investor, hands-on investor, individual investor, institutional investor, international investor, long-term investor, marginal investor, moderate investor, non-accredited investor, passive investor, personal investor, portfolio investor, professional investor, public investor, retail investor, risk-averse investor, risk-loving investor, risk-neutral investor, risk-seeking investor, short-term investor, small investor, sophisticated investor, strategic investor, value investor, American Association of Individual Investors, Investors in Industry, Investors in People, Index of Investor Optimism, investor relations, investee, investment 1)
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инвестор: физическое или юридическое лицо, помещающее свои средства в финансовые или реальные активы в расчете на доход и/или прирост капитала.* * *. Владелец финансовых активов . Инвестиционная деятельность .* * *физическое лицо, юридическое лицо или государство, осуществляющее инвестиции в различные проекты -
9 IRB
2) Американизм: Interface Requirements Board, Internal Review Board3) Военный термин: Industrial Relations Board, Industrial Relations Bulletin, inner radiation belt, inspection requirements branch, inspection review board4) Техника: Infinitely Rigid Bear, Institute of Rudjer Boskovic, Instituto Ricerche Breda, SpA, inside reactor building5) Бухгалтерия: Internal Ratings Based, Internal Revenue Bulletin6) Грубое выражение: International Rubbish Bullshit7) Сокращение: Improved Ribbon Bridge, internal rating based system (кредитование)9) Вычислительная техника: instruction reorder buffer10) Канадский термин: Комиссия по делам иммиграции и беженцев (Канада) (Immigration and Refugee Board (Canada))11) Деловая лексика: Institutional Review Board12) Образование: Independent Reading Book13) Автоматика: industrial robot14) Макаров: interruption request block15) Нефть и газ: устройство подключения райзеров к подводному добычному комплексу16) Чат: I Ref Badly17) Профсоюзы: International Republican Brotherhood -
10 disputa
f.dispute.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: disputar.* * *1 (discusión) dispute, argument, quarrel2 (enfrentamiento) clash, struggle\sin disputa without disputetener una disputa to quarrel* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=discusión) dispute, argumentlos asuntos en disputa — the matters in dispute o at issue
sin disputa — undoubtedly, beyond dispute
2) (=controversia) controversy* * *a) (discusión, pelea) quarrel, argumentb) ( controversia) disputees, sin disputa, la mejor — she is, without question, the best
* * *= disputation, row, quarrel, fray, contest, run-in, altercation, dispute, wrangle, bickering, argument, squabble, squabbling, contestation, tug of war, spat, war of words, dust-up, grievance.Ex. Academic disputations are generally entered under the heading for the faculty moderator.Ex. The rows over Britain's contributions to the Community budget and runaway spending on the the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), which took up two thirds of the budget, were documented blow by blow in the press.Ex. The following account of a quarrel which took place in about 1540 between Thomas Platter and Balthasar Ruch comes from Platter's autobiography = El siguiente relato de la pelea que tuvo lugar alreadedor de 1540 entre Thomas Platter y Balthasar Ruch procede de la autobiografía del mismo Platter.Ex. The academic librarian, by remaining neutral, can stay above the fray and does not need to take sides in order to provide scholars with access to the truth.Ex. Anyway, experience had taught him that a subordinate who attempts to subdue a superordinate is almost always lost; the superordinate has too many advantages in such a contest.Ex. 'When you've been here a while, you'll see that it's hard to avoid run-ins with her,' Lehmann spoke up.Ex. Then I came within this disagreeable person's atmosphere, and lo! before I know what's happened I'm involved in an unpleasant altercation.Ex. In practice meetings of the Council of Ministers -- the Community's main legislative body -- have in recent years become a forum for acrimonious dispute.Ex. This is a history of The Old Librarian's Almanack (a pamphlet produced as a hoax in 1909) and of the literary wrangles which ensued from its publication.Ex. Even if the management decided to make an arbitrary decision, it would be better than the endless bickering and ad-hoc measures we are having to put up with.Ex. We do not want to see young assistants at the counter getting involved in an argument.Ex. One might mistakenly be left with the impression that the crisis is a mere 'banana republic' squabble over power.Ex. The DVD-RW drive has arrived but not without lots of squabbling among industry competitors.Ex. These relations are constructed through negotiations and contestations that cannot be easily divorced from cultural context.Ex. Library administrators might be able to predict their fortunes in the academic tug of war for funds if they understood more clearly the attitudes of institutional administrators towards libraries.Ex. It also includes a blow-by-blow account of spats between management and labor.Ex. War of words exposed chinks in coalition.Ex. The annual global dust-up over whale hunting is about to kick off again.Ex. So, in the bicentennial spirit here's a three-point bill of particulars or grievances (in addition to what was mentioned previously with respect to offensive or unauthentic terms).----* disputa + continuar = dispute + rage.* disputa industrial = industrial dispute, industrial action.* disputa + perdurar = dispute + rage.* resolución de disputas = dispute settlement.* resolver una disputa = settle + dispute.* * *a) (discusión, pelea) quarrel, argumentb) ( controversia) disputees, sin disputa, la mejor — she is, without question, the best
* * *= disputation, row, quarrel, fray, contest, run-in, altercation, dispute, wrangle, bickering, argument, squabble, squabbling, contestation, tug of war, spat, war of words, dust-up, grievance.Ex: Academic disputations are generally entered under the heading for the faculty moderator.
Ex: The rows over Britain's contributions to the Community budget and runaway spending on the the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), which took up two thirds of the budget, were documented blow by blow in the press.Ex: The following account of a quarrel which took place in about 1540 between Thomas Platter and Balthasar Ruch comes from Platter's autobiography = El siguiente relato de la pelea que tuvo lugar alreadedor de 1540 entre Thomas Platter y Balthasar Ruch procede de la autobiografía del mismo Platter.Ex: The academic librarian, by remaining neutral, can stay above the fray and does not need to take sides in order to provide scholars with access to the truth.Ex: Anyway, experience had taught him that a subordinate who attempts to subdue a superordinate is almost always lost; the superordinate has too many advantages in such a contest.Ex: 'When you've been here a while, you'll see that it's hard to avoid run-ins with her,' Lehmann spoke up.Ex: Then I came within this disagreeable person's atmosphere, and lo! before I know what's happened I'm involved in an unpleasant altercation.Ex: In practice meetings of the Council of Ministers -- the Community's main legislative body -- have in recent years become a forum for acrimonious dispute.Ex: This is a history of The Old Librarian's Almanack (a pamphlet produced as a hoax in 1909) and of the literary wrangles which ensued from its publication.Ex: Even if the management decided to make an arbitrary decision, it would be better than the endless bickering and ad-hoc measures we are having to put up with.Ex: We do not want to see young assistants at the counter getting involved in an argument.Ex: One might mistakenly be left with the impression that the crisis is a mere 'banana republic' squabble over power.Ex: The DVD-RW drive has arrived but not without lots of squabbling among industry competitors.Ex: These relations are constructed through negotiations and contestations that cannot be easily divorced from cultural context.Ex: Library administrators might be able to predict their fortunes in the academic tug of war for funds if they understood more clearly the attitudes of institutional administrators towards libraries.Ex: It also includes a blow-by-blow account of spats between management and labor.Ex: War of words exposed chinks in coalition.Ex: The annual global dust-up over whale hunting is about to kick off again.Ex: So, in the bicentennial spirit here's a three-point bill of particulars or grievances (in addition to what was mentioned previously with respect to offensive or unauthentic terms).* disputa + continuar = dispute + rage.* disputa industrial = industrial dispute, industrial action.* disputa + perdurar = dispute + rage.* resolución de disputas = dispute settlement.* resolver una disputa = settle + dispute.* * *1 (discusión, pelea) quarrel, argument2 (controversia) disputeha sido objeto de una larga disputa it has been the source of a long-running disputees, sin disputa, la mejor she is, without question, the best3 (combate) fight* * *
Del verbo disputar: ( conjugate disputar)
disputa es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
disputa
disputar
disputa sustantivo femenino
disputar ( conjugate disputar) verbo transitivo
‹ combate› to fight
disputarse verbo pronominal:
disputa sustantivo femenino
1 (enfrentamiento) dispute
(por un puesto, etc) contest
2 (riña, pelea) argument
disputar
I verbo intransitivo
1 (debatir) disputaban sobre ello acaloradamente, they were arguing heatedly about it
2 (competir por) to contest: han disputado la carrera dos de los mejores atletas, two of the best athletes competed in the race
II verbo transitivo
1 (competir) to compete: le disputa la presidencia a Gómez, he is competing against Gómez for the presidency
2 Dep (un encuentro) to play
' disputa' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acalorada
- acalorado
- bronca
- concesión
- discusión
- disgusto
- disputar
- disputarse
- margen
- trabar
- agrio
- arbitrar
- litigio
- lugar
- originar
- pleito
- querella
English:
acrimonious
- contention
- dispute
- embroil
- feud
- fight
- quarrel
- quarreling
- quarrelling
- row
- squabble
- wrangle
- settle
* * *disputa nf1. [discusión] dispute, argument2. [competición] contest;la disputa por el título de liga the battle for the league title;entrar en la disputa por algo to enter the contest for sth;hay mucha disputa para conseguir el puesto there's a lot of competition for the post3. [polémica] dispute;es, sin disputa, el más lujoso it is indisputably o unquestionably the most luxurious* * *f dispute;sin disputa undoubtedly* * *disputa nfaltercado, discusión: dispute, argument -
11 Unterstützung
Unterstützung f 1. COMP support; 2. GEN aid, boost, backing, backup, encouragement, promotion, subsidization, sponsorship; 3. MGT support; 4. SOZ assistance, support, benefit; 5. WIWI backing, support (finanziell); maintenance payments, maintenance allowances, relief payments (ZB) • mit Unterstützung von GEN through the agency of* * *f 1. < Comp> support; 2. < Geschäft> aid, boost, backing, backup, encouragement, promotion, subsidization, sponsorship; 3. < Mgmnt> support; 4. < Sozial> assistance, support, benefit; 5. <Vw> finanziell backing, support, ZB maintenance payments, maintenance allowances, relief payments ■ mit Unterstützung von < Geschäft> through the agency of* * *Unterstützung
(Arbeitslose) unemployment benefit, dole (Br.), (Förderung) furtherance, encouragement, patronization, boost, promotion, support, arm, (Fürsorge) relief, (Hilfe) support, help[ing], assistance, aid, (Sozialversicherungsleistung) benefit, (Spende) contribution, sign-up, (Subvention) grant, (Unterhaltsgewährung) maintenance, alimony;
• auf Ihre Unterstützung angewiesen depending on you for support;
• auf städtische Unterstützung angewiesen on the parish (town, US);
• mit Unterstützung von with the support of, (Rundfunkprogramm) presented by courtesy of;
• mit mit kommunaler Unterstützung rate-aided (Br.);
• mit Unterstützung aus staatlichen Mitteln state-aided, bountyfed;
• ohne Unterstützung unbacked, unhelped, (Wohlfahrtsempfänger) unaided, unrelieved;
• zur Unterstützung von in aid of;
• anstaltsinterne Unterstützung institutional (indoor) relief (Br.);
• von der Gewerkschaft ausgehandelte Unterstützung union benefit;
• bar ausgezahlte Unterstützung cash assistance;
• fachliche Unterstützung technical aid;
• finanzielle Unterstützung pecuniary assistance, financial help (backing), accommodation, (durch kommunale Stellen) municipal aid;
• maßgebliche finanzielle Unterstützung substantial funding;
• gegenseitige Unterstützung mutual aid (assistance), log-rolling (US);
• geldliche Unterstützung pecuniary aid (assistance);
• von der Gemeinde gewährte (gemeindliche) Unterstützung parish relief (Br.), community support;
• in der arbeitslosen Zeit gezahlte Unterstützung off-season subsidy;
• kommunale Unterstützung rate aid (Br.), parish relief;
• mangelnde Unterstützung lack of support;
• öffentliche Unterstützung pauper (poor) relief (Br.), public welfare (aid, assistance), outdoor (Br.) (public, US) relief;
• politische Unterstützung endorsement, political backing;
• staatliche Unterstützung government support (backing), government[al] assistance, grant, subsidy, subsidizing, subvention, state-aid (US), (für Kommunalaufgaben) municipal support, grant-in-aid (US), Exchequer equalization grant (Br.);
• tatkräftige Unterstützung strong-arm treatment;
• technische Unterstützung technical aid;
• vorläufige Unterstützung interim relief;
• vorübergehende Unterstützung temporary relief;
• weitgehende Unterstützung large support;
• werbliche Unterstützung advertising support;
• wesentliche Unterstützung material support;
• projektgebundene wirtschaftliche Unterstützung (Entwicklungsländer) commodity (tied) aid;
• zuerkannte Unterstützung affirmative relief;
• zusätzliche Unterstützung additional benefit;
• Unterstützung durch die Aktionäre shareholder (stockholder, US) support;
• Unterstützung durch Anstaltsfürsorge indoor (institutional, Br.) relief;
• Unterstützung eines Antrags seconding a motion;
• Unterstützung durch Arbeiterstimmen im ganzen Land labo(u)r’s national support;
• Unterstützung der Armen contribution to the poor, pauper (poor) relief (Br.);
• staatliche Unterstützung für die Beschäftigung von Kurzarbeitern temporary employment subsidy;
• Unterstützung eines Bewerbers backing up of a candidate;
• Unterstützung für Familien mit abhängigen Familienangehörigen aid to families with dependent children;
• Unterstützung der obersten Führungskräfte durch Arbeitnehmervertreter multiple management;
• Unterstützung örtlicher Gebietskörperschaften help to local authorities;
• werbliche Unterstützung des Händlers dealer-aid advertising;
• Unterstützung der Industrie encouragement of industry;
• Unterstützung der Informationskampagnen in den Mitgliedstaaten support of member states’ information campaigns;
• Unterstützung der Minderheit minority support;
• Unterstützung in Notfällen emergency support;
• Unterstützung durch Öffentlichkeitsarbeit public-relations support;
• Unterstützung beider Parteien bipartisan support;
• Unterstützung vonseiten der Regierung government support;
• Unterstützung der kleinen und mittleren Unternehmen (KMU) support for small and medium enterprises (SMEs);
• Unterstützung durch die Werbewirtschaft advertiser support;
• Unterstützung aus Wirtschaftskreisen business support;
• Unterstützung bei der Wohnungsbeschaffung subsidized housing;
• j. um Unterstützung angehen to call upon s. o. to give assistance;
• sich um Unterstützung bemühen to gun for support (US);
• Unterstützung beziehen (erhalten) to obtain (receive) state relief, to be (go) on the parish (town, US), to receive aid from a public poor fund, to be on relief, (Arbeitsloser) to draw unemployment benefit (Br.), to receive unemployment compensation (US), to be on (draw) the dole (Br.);
• Unterstützung einstellen to pull the plug (sl.);
• Unterstützung empfangen to go on relief rolls (US);
• Unterstützung entziehen to siphon support away;
• Geld zur Unterstützung für Sozialfälle geben to spend money in alms;
• allgemeine Unterstützung genießen to enjoy popular support;
• Unterstützung gewähren to grant relief;
• finanzielle Unterstützung gewähren to extend pecuniary assistance;
• j. zur Unterstützung heranziehen to enlist the services of s. o.;
• mit der vollen Unterstützung eines Ausschusses rechnen können to be solid with a committee;
• einem Unternehmen seine Unterstützung angedeihen lassen to confer one’s patronage upon an undertaking;
• der Exportwirtschaft jedmögliche Unterstützung zuteil werden lassen to shore up export industries;
• von staatlicher Unterstützung leben to live off government aid (assistance);
• auf Unterstützungen angewiesen sein to be dependent on alms;
• auf öffentliche Unterstützung angewiesen sein to be thrown upon the parish (on the town, US), to be a public charge;
• sich zur Unterstützung verpflichten to pledge one’s support;
• durch Unterstützungen unterhalten werden to be supported by voluntary contributions.
durch Anstaltsfürsorge indoor (institutional, Br.) relief -
12 IR
1) Общая лексика: инв (участок молекулы нуклеиновой кислоты, два сегмента которого имеют одинаковую нуклеотидную последовательность, но противоположную её ориентацию: Ц - А - Ц - Т - Т - Г.. Г - Т - Т - Ц - А - Ц... частным случаем И. п. является палиндром), связи с инвесторами (investor relations), отдел по связям с инвесторами2) Компьютерная техника: Index Return, Interim Release3) Медицина: immediate release (таблетка с быстрым высвобождением активного вещества - IR tablet), immunoreactivity4) Разговорное выражение: I am5) Американизм: Immunization Registry6) Военный термин: Illumination Rate, Impulse Response, Incident Record, Induced Radiation, Infantry Regiment, Information Ratio, Information Requirement, Initial Radiation, Intelligence Information Report, Internal Replenishment, illuminator radar, immunization rate, incident rate, increased readiness, independent research, indicator reading, industrial relations, informal report, information report, information request, information requirements, information retrieval, infrared radiation, infrared radiometer, initial release, inspection record, inspection release, inspection report, inspector's report, instrument reading, instrumentation report, instrumentation requirements, intelligence ratio, intelligence report, intelligence requirement, intelligence review, interim report, intermediate range, intermediate register, intermediate review, internal report, internal review, interpretation report, interrogation report, interrogator- responder, interval rate, investigation record, ИК-излучение, ИК-область спектра, инфракрасные лучи, тепловой7) Техника: Institute of Refrigeration, image restitution, individual reception, infrared spectroscopy, innovations representation, input ready, integrated rack8) Математика: Irreducible Representation, межквартильный размах (interquartile range)9) Метеорология: Interaction Region, Interregional Research10) Бухгалтерия: Income Ratio, inherent risk11) Биржевой термин: Installation Restoration, Investor Relations12) Политика: Iran13) Телевидение: infrared rays14) Телекоммуникации: Ingress Router, Instruction Register, International Roaming, ИК15) Сокращение: Index Register, Individual Reinforcement, Infra-Red, Interrogator-Responder, Investigation Report, Iran (NATO country code)16) Университет: In Relation, Institutional Research17) Физиология: Insulin Resistance, Internal Rotation18) Вычислительная техника: Internet Registry, intermediate representation, interrupt register, Interface Repository (ORB), регистр команд, регистр прерываний19) Нефть: hydrocarbon resistivity index, injection rate, inner row, soil voltage drop, взаимозаменяемость и возможность замены, скорость закачки (injection rate)20) Генетика: inverted repeat21) Транспорт: Interval Restriction22) Фирменный знак: International Resistor Corporation23) Деловая лексика: связи с инвесторами (Investor Relations( as part of PR))24) Бытовая техника: инфракрасное излучение, инфракрасный25) Бурение: скорость нагнетания закачки (injection rate)26) Сетевые технологии: infrared27) Полимеры: India rubber, International Registration, insoluble residue, insulation resistance, internal resistance, isoprene rubber28) Программирование: Insert Relation29) Автоматика: industrial robot, information robot30) Контроль качества: interchangeability and replaceability31) Полупроводники: infared spectroscopy32) Сахалин А: individual risk, infra red, interactive ratio33) Химическое оружие: infrared spectrometry34) Макаров: incident report, infrared range35) SAP.тех. поступление счета-фактуры36) Электротехника: instrument readings37) Hi-Fi. инфракрасный (о пультах дистанционного управления, использующих для дистанционной передачи команд инфракрасное излучение, длина волны которого больше, чем у видимого красного света)38) Должность: Industrial Research, International Relations39) Чат: I Remember40) NYSE. Ingersoll Rand Company -
13 Ir
1) Общая лексика: инв (участок молекулы нуклеиновой кислоты, два сегмента которого имеют одинаковую нуклеотидную последовательность, но противоположную её ориентацию: Ц - А - Ц - Т - Т - Г.. Г - Т - Т - Ц - А - Ц... частным случаем И. п. является палиндром), связи с инвесторами (investor relations), отдел по связям с инвесторами2) Компьютерная техника: Index Return, Interim Release3) Медицина: immediate release (таблетка с быстрым высвобождением активного вещества - IR tablet), immunoreactivity4) Разговорное выражение: I am5) Американизм: Immunization Registry6) Военный термин: Illumination Rate, Impulse Response, Incident Record, Induced Radiation, Infantry Regiment, Information Ratio, Information Requirement, Initial Radiation, Intelligence Information Report, Internal Replenishment, illuminator radar, immunization rate, incident rate, increased readiness, independent research, indicator reading, industrial relations, informal report, information report, information request, information requirements, information retrieval, infrared radiation, infrared radiometer, initial release, inspection record, inspection release, inspection report, inspector's report, instrument reading, instrumentation report, instrumentation requirements, intelligence ratio, intelligence report, intelligence requirement, intelligence review, interim report, intermediate range, intermediate register, intermediate review, internal report, internal review, interpretation report, interrogation report, interrogator- responder, interval rate, investigation record, ИК-излучение, ИК-область спектра, инфракрасные лучи, тепловой7) Техника: Institute of Refrigeration, image restitution, individual reception, infrared spectroscopy, innovations representation, input ready, integrated rack8) Математика: Irreducible Representation, межквартильный размах (interquartile range)9) Метеорология: Interaction Region, Interregional Research10) Бухгалтерия: Income Ratio, inherent risk11) Биржевой термин: Installation Restoration, Investor Relations12) Политика: Iran13) Телевидение: infrared rays14) Телекоммуникации: Ingress Router, Instruction Register, International Roaming, ИК15) Сокращение: Index Register, Individual Reinforcement, Infra-Red, Interrogator-Responder, Investigation Report, Iran (NATO country code)16) Университет: In Relation, Institutional Research17) Физиология: Insulin Resistance, Internal Rotation18) Вычислительная техника: Internet Registry, intermediate representation, interrupt register, Interface Repository (ORB), регистр команд, регистр прерываний19) Нефть: hydrocarbon resistivity index, injection rate, inner row, soil voltage drop, взаимозаменяемость и возможность замены, скорость закачки (injection rate)20) Генетика: inverted repeat21) Транспорт: Interval Restriction22) Фирменный знак: International Resistor Corporation23) Деловая лексика: связи с инвесторами (Investor Relations( as part of PR))24) Бытовая техника: инфракрасное излучение, инфракрасный25) Бурение: скорость нагнетания закачки (injection rate)26) Сетевые технологии: infrared27) Полимеры: India rubber, International Registration, insoluble residue, insulation resistance, internal resistance, isoprene rubber28) Программирование: Insert Relation29) Автоматика: industrial robot, information robot30) Контроль качества: interchangeability and replaceability31) Полупроводники: infared spectroscopy32) Сахалин А: individual risk, infra red, interactive ratio33) Химическое оружие: infrared spectrometry34) Макаров: incident report, infrared range35) SAP.тех. поступление счета-фактуры36) Электротехника: instrument readings37) Hi-Fi. инфракрасный (о пультах дистанционного управления, использующих для дистанционной передачи команд инфракрасное излучение, длина волны которого больше, чем у видимого красного света)38) Должность: Industrial Research, International Relations39) Чат: I Remember40) NYSE. Ingersoll Rand Company -
14 ir
1) Общая лексика: инв (участок молекулы нуклеиновой кислоты, два сегмента которого имеют одинаковую нуклеотидную последовательность, но противоположную её ориентацию: Ц - А - Ц - Т - Т - Г.. Г - Т - Т - Ц - А - Ц... частным случаем И. п. является палиндром), связи с инвесторами (investor relations), отдел по связям с инвесторами2) Компьютерная техника: Index Return, Interim Release3) Медицина: immediate release (таблетка с быстрым высвобождением активного вещества - IR tablet), immunoreactivity4) Разговорное выражение: I am5) Американизм: Immunization Registry6) Военный термин: Illumination Rate, Impulse Response, Incident Record, Induced Radiation, Infantry Regiment, Information Ratio, Information Requirement, Initial Radiation, Intelligence Information Report, Internal Replenishment, illuminator radar, immunization rate, incident rate, increased readiness, independent research, indicator reading, industrial relations, informal report, information report, information request, information requirements, information retrieval, infrared radiation, infrared radiometer, initial release, inspection record, inspection release, inspection report, inspector's report, instrument reading, instrumentation report, instrumentation requirements, intelligence ratio, intelligence report, intelligence requirement, intelligence review, interim report, intermediate range, intermediate register, intermediate review, internal report, internal review, interpretation report, interrogation report, interrogator- responder, interval rate, investigation record, ИК-излучение, ИК-область спектра, инфракрасные лучи, тепловой7) Техника: Institute of Refrigeration, image restitution, individual reception, infrared spectroscopy, innovations representation, input ready, integrated rack8) Математика: Irreducible Representation, межквартильный размах (interquartile range)9) Метеорология: Interaction Region, Interregional Research10) Бухгалтерия: Income Ratio, inherent risk11) Биржевой термин: Installation Restoration, Investor Relations12) Политика: Iran13) Телевидение: infrared rays14) Телекоммуникации: Ingress Router, Instruction Register, International Roaming, ИК15) Сокращение: Index Register, Individual Reinforcement, Infra-Red, Interrogator-Responder, Investigation Report, Iran (NATO country code)16) Университет: In Relation, Institutional Research17) Физиология: Insulin Resistance, Internal Rotation18) Вычислительная техника: Internet Registry, intermediate representation, interrupt register, Interface Repository (ORB), регистр команд, регистр прерываний19) Нефть: hydrocarbon resistivity index, injection rate, inner row, soil voltage drop, взаимозаменяемость и возможность замены, скорость закачки (injection rate)20) Генетика: inverted repeat21) Транспорт: Interval Restriction22) Фирменный знак: International Resistor Corporation23) Деловая лексика: связи с инвесторами (Investor Relations( as part of PR))24) Бытовая техника: инфракрасное излучение, инфракрасный25) Бурение: скорость нагнетания закачки (injection rate)26) Сетевые технологии: infrared27) Полимеры: India rubber, International Registration, insoluble residue, insulation resistance, internal resistance, isoprene rubber28) Программирование: Insert Relation29) Автоматика: industrial robot, information robot30) Контроль качества: interchangeability and replaceability31) Полупроводники: infared spectroscopy32) Сахалин А: individual risk, infra red, interactive ratio33) Химическое оружие: infrared spectrometry34) Макаров: incident report, infrared range35) SAP.тех. поступление счета-фактуры36) Электротехника: instrument readings37) Hi-Fi. инфракрасный (о пультах дистанционного управления, использующих для дистанционной передачи команд инфракрасное излучение, длина волны которого больше, чем у видимого красного света)38) Должность: Industrial Research, International Relations39) Чат: I Remember40) NYSE. Ingersoll Rand Company -
15 принцип
(правило) principle, rule, fundamentals; (убеждение) tenetбыть верным принципам, придерживаться принципов — to adhere to the principles
осуществлять принципы на практике — to put principles into practice, to realize principles in practice
отстаивать / поддерживать принцип — to uphold a principle
провозгласить принцип — to enunciate / to proclaim a principle
разработать идеологические, политические и организационные принципы (партии) — to elaborate ideological, political and organizational principles
моральные / нравственные принципы — moral principles
общепризнанные принципы — generally / universally recognized principles
общепризнанные принципы и нормы международного нрава — generally / universally recognized principles and rules of international law
общие принципы — general guidelines; (единые) shared principles
основные принципы — basic / fundamental / radical / root principles / tenets, ground rules, governing principles / motives
основополагающие принципы — guidelines, fundamental principles
действие / применение принципов — operation of principles
быть несовместимым с принципом сохранения международной безопасности — incompatible with the maintenance of international security
принципы взаимного уважения территориальной целостности и суверенитета — principles of mutual respect for territorial integrity and sovereignty
принципы взаимности — principles / rules of reciprocity, principles of mutuality
принцип взаимности в отношениях между государствами — principle of reciprocity in relations between states
принцип всеобщего уважения и соблюдения прав и основных свобод — principle of universal respect for and observance of human rights and fundamental freedoms
принцип "домино" — "domino" principle
принципы, зафиксированные в документе — principles as laid down in the document
принцип мирного сосуществования государств с различными социальными системами — principle of peaceful co-existence of states with different social systems
принцип невмешательства во внутренние дела (страны) — principle of non-interference in the internal / domestic affairs, let-alone principle
принцип ненанесения ущерба безопасности какой-л. из стран — principle of undiminished security for each party
принцип неприменения силы в международных отношениях — principle of non-use of force in international relations
принцип неотмены (уже существующих внешнеторговых льгот и привилегий для развивающихся стран) — standstill principle
принципы, определяющие разоружение и регулирование вооружений — principles governing disarmament and regulation of armaments
принципы, основанные на общих взглядах / мнениях — shared principles
принцип презумпции невиновности юр. — principle of "innocent until proven guilty"
принцип признания свободы социального и политического выбора — principle of freedom of social and political choice
принцип равного отстояния / удаления (при определении границ территориального моря) юр. — equidistance principle, principle of equidistance
принцип справедливости — principle of equity / justice
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16 client
сущ.1)а) эк. клиент (покупатель услуг адвоката, нотариуса, аудитора, страхового брокера и т. п.)law firm’s client — клиент адвокатской конторы
client of Mr. Ruben — клиент г-на Рубена
See:б) эк. клиент, покупатель, заказчик ( покупатель продуктов компании)We take pride in the fact that we continue to provide our clients with products made from the highest quality ingredients the market has to offer. — Мы гордимся тем, что продолжаем обеспечивать своих покупателей товарами, произведенными из самых качественных ингредиентов, какие только есть на рынке.
ATTRIBUTES: business 4) а), institutional 1) а), potential, profitable 1) а)
Syn:See:advertiser client, business client, corporate client, factored client, institutional client, potential client, profitable client, client account, client advertiser, client base, client confidence, client executive, client group 1), client liaison, client relationsв) общ. постоялец ( в гостинице)2) комп. клиент (компьютер, подключенный к компьютерной сети)A client is a computer system that accesses a (remote) service on another computer by some kind of network. — Клиент — это компьютерная система, которая имеет (удаленный) доступ к другому компьютеру через какую-либо сеть.
3) соц. лицо, живущее на пособие; пенсионер; клиент системы социального обслуживанияVarious time limits, rule changes and benefit reductions have been justified as "incentives" for welfare clients to find paid jobs. — Различные ограничения по продолжительности предоставления пособий, изменения правил их получения и снижение их размеров были обоснованы как "стимулы", призванные подтолкнуть получателей социальных пособий к поиску оплачиваемой работы.
See:4) общ., ист. клиент (в Древнем Риме: плебей, пользовавшийся покровительством патрона-патриция)5)а) пол. зависимое государство, государство-клиент, сателлитthe former Soviet Union and its clients in the Middle East — бывший СССР и его сателлиты на Ближнем Востоке
Syn:client country, client stateSee:client group 2)б) соц. клиент ( одна из сторон в патрон-клиентской модели отношений)See:
* * *
клиент: лицо, пользующееся услугами другого лица или агента, а также покупающее его товары.* * *заказчик, рекламодательтермин, которым рекламное агентство и средства распространения рекламы обозначают рекламодателя, заказ которого выполняется-----Банки/Банковские операциисм. consignor -
17 престижная реклама
1) Economy: prestigious advertising2) Cinema: institutional advertising, prestige advertising3) Advertising: image advertising, institutional publicity, public relations advertising (фирмы)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > престижная реклама
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18 non-
префікс, що позначає заперечення або відсутність; нерідко перекладається префікомnon-interference in the domestic affairs of other countries — невтручання у внутрішні справи інших країн
non-interference in the internal affairs of other countries — невтручання у внутрішні справи інших країн
non-ministration of succor to a person in a situation dangerous to her life — = non-ministration of succour to a person in a situation dangerous to her life, non-ministration of succour to a person in a situation dangerous to his life, non-ministration of succor to a person in a situation dangerous to his life неподання допомоги особі, яка перебуває в небезпечному для життя становищі
non-ministration of succour to a person in a situation dangerous to her life — = non-ministration of succor to a person in a situation dangerous to her life
non-ministration of succour to a person in a situation dangerous to his life — = non-ministration of succor to a person in a situation dangerous to her life
non-ministration of succor to a person in a situation dangerous to his life — = non-ministration of succor to a person in a situation dangerous to her life
non-ministration to a sick person on the part of a medical worker — неподання допомоги хворому особою медичного персоналу
non-observance of the conditions of a contract — = non-observance of the terms of a contract порушення умов контракту ( угоди)
- non-acceptancenon-observance of the terms of a contract — = non-observance of the conditions of a contract
- non-access
- non-act
- non-actionable
- non-adjudicative
- non-adjudicative fact
- non-admission
- non-admittance
- non-adult
- non-affiliation
- non-age
- non-aggression
- non-aggression pact
- non-aggressive
- non-alcoholic
- non-aligned
- non-aligned countries
- non-aligned movement
- non-aligned state
- non-aligned status
- non-alignment
- non-alignment movement
- non-amicable
- non-appealable
- non-appearance
- non-arraignment
- non-attendance
- non-authoritarian
- non-belligerence
- non-belligerency
- non-belligerent
- non-binding
- non-cabinet agency
- non-cabinet minister
- non-cadreman
- non-capital murder
- non-career appointment
- non-career criminal
- non-career post
- non-citizen
- non-claim
- non-classified
- non-classified document
- non-coercive
- non-combatant
- non-commercial
- non-commercial organization
- non-commissioned officer
- non-committal
- non-committal reply
- non-committalism
- non-Communist
- non-Communist bloc of states
- non-comp.
- non-compelable witness
- non-compellable witness
- non-competition clause
- non-compliance
- non-compliant
- non-compos
- non-compos mentis
- non-concur
- non-confidence
- non-confidence vote
- non-conforming
- non-conforming prisoner
- non-conformity
- non-constitutional
- non-constitutional authority
- non-content
- non-contentious proceedings
- non-contractual
- non-contractual case
- non-contractual liability
- non-contributory pension
- non-controversial
- non-controversial bill
- non-cooperation
- non-cooperationist
- non-corporate
- non-corporate body
- non-crime
- non-criminal
- non-criminal life
- non-criminal
- non-criminal prisoner
- non-criminal proceeding
- non-criminal proceedings
- non-cumulative
- non-custodial
- non-custodial penalty
- non-sanction
- non-custodial sentencing
- non-definitive
- non-definitive judgement
- non-definitive judgment
- non-delegable
- non-deliberate
- non-delivery
- non-democrat
- non-democratic
- non-departmental minister
- non-deputy
- non-detected delinquency
- non-deviation
- non-disclosure
- non-disclosure agreement
- non-discovery of the criminal
- non-discovery of the culprit
- non-discovery of the offender
- non-discretionary
- non-discriminating
- non-discriminating law
- non-discrimination
- non-discriminatory
- non-discriminatory law
- non-discriminatory law
- non-divulgence
- non-effective
- non-effective deterrent
- non-elected
- non-eligibility
- non-eligibility for office
- non-eligible for office
- non-enacted
- non-enacted law
- non-enforceability
- non-entry
- non-essential ignorance
- non-EU country
- non-evidence fact
- non-exclusive licence
- non-exclusive license
- non-exclusive
- non-exclusive use
- non-execution
- non-exempt
- non-existent
- non-expert opinion
- non-extradition
- non-feasance
- non-fulfilment
- non-fulfillment
- non-fulfilment of the decision
- non-gang offender
- non-governmental
- non-governmental body
- non-governmental organization
- non-governmental property
- non-governmental regulation
- non-immigrant
- non-immigrant visa
- non-immigrant
- non-independent
- non-independent country
- non-information
- non-infringing article
- non-infringing article
- non-institutional treatment
- non-intentional
- non-intentional fault
- non-intercourse
- non-interference
- non-intervention
- non-issuable
- non-issuable plea
- non-joinder
- non-judgemental
- non-judgmental
- non-judicial
- non-judicial agency
- non-judicial day
- non-judicial punishment
- non-juring
- non-jury
- non-jury case
- non-jury court
- non-legal
- non-legal employee
- non-lethal
- non-legislative
- non-legislative organization
- non-lethal weapon
- non-lethal weapons
- non-mailable
- non-mandatory
- non-marital
- non-marital sexual relations
- non-medical
- non-medical use of drugs
- non-member
- non-member state
- non-metropolitan county
- non-military
- non-military means
- non-military service
- non-ministration
- non-ministration of succor
- non-ministration of succour
- non-molestation order
- non-moral
- non-national
- non-negligent manslaughter
- non-negotiable
- non-nuclear
- non-nuclear state
- non-nuclear-weapon state
- non-observance
- non-observance of traffic laws
- non-obvious
- non-obvious subject-matter
- non-offender
- non-official
- non-official majority
- non-parliamentary
- non-participation
- non-partisan
- non-partisan ballot
- non-partisan government
- non-party
- non-party minister
- non-patent
- non-patentability
- non-patentable
- non-payment
- non-payment of taxes
- non-pecuniary
- non-performance
- non-permanent
- non-permanent member
- non-police
- non-police enforcement
- non-police enforcement agency
- non-police enforcement body
- non-presidential appointment
- non-prison
- non-prison gang
- non-professional
- non-professional consul
- non-profit
- non-profit agency
- non-profit corporation
- non-profit organization
- non-proliferation
- non-proliferation treaty
- non-property
- non-property right
- non-pros.
- non-prosequitur
- non-prospectus company
- non-punishable
- non-punitive
- non-recognition
- non-recurrent
- non-recurrent levy
- non-recurrent transaction
- non-recurring
- non-recurring duty
- non-registrability
- non-relative
- non-relative adoption
- non-representative
- non-residence
- non-resident
- non-resident alien
- non-resident citizen
- non-resident patient
- non-residential care
- non-residential premises
- non-retroactivity
- non-retroactivity of law
- non-secular
- non-secular law
- non-secure
- non-secure setting
- non-secure shelter
- non-self-executing treaty
- non-self-governing
- non-self-governing territory
- non-signatory
- non-state
- non-statutory
- non-statutory authority
- non-statutory subject-matter
- non-substantive
- non-suit
- non-support
- non-tariff
- non-tariff barriers
- non-tariff regulation
- non-tax source
- non-taxable
- non-taxed
- non-term
- non-terminal
- non-testifying co-defendant
- non-transferable
- non-treaty based
- non-treaty based mechanism
- non-unanimous
- non-unanimous jury
- non-unanimous jury system
- non-union country
- non-union employer
- non-use
- non-use of force
- non-use of punishment
- non-user
- non-violent
- non-violent protest
- non-voter
- non-voting
- non-voting member
- non- wage benefits
- non-working
- non-working day
- non-working elements
- non-working time -
19 основа основ·а
1) (главное, на чём строится что-л.) base, basis, foundationбыть / лежать в основе — lie at the root (of)
брать за основу — to base (smth.) upon, to take (smth.) as a basis
заложить основы отношений — to lay the foundations / groundwork
лечь в основу — to be / to form the basis
крепкая / прочная / твёрдая основа — firm / solid foundation
правовая основа — legal foundation / platform
социальная основа — social basis / foundation
на взаимовыгодной основе — on the basis of mutual benefit, on a mutually beneficial / advantageous basis
на долговременной / долгосрочной основе — on a long-term basis
на основе взаимного уважения, равенства и невмешательства — on the basis of mutual respect, equality and nonintervention / noninterference
на основе разделения / распределения расходов — on a cost sharing basis
2) мн. (исходные, главные положения) fundamentals, basics, foundations, principles -
20 advertising
сущ.1) рекл. реклама (совокупность каких-л. рекламных объявлений; обычно употребляется с указанием места, где размещается данная реклама)Over 60 percent of alcohol advertising [on television\] is shown during sports programming
Asian governments have attempted to limit excessive consumptions by instituting strict control over the content and amount of advertising in the media.
Advertising [on buses\] is one of the important advertising means to which companies and establishments attach great importance because this type of advertisement is a mobile one seen by all.
two-thirds of the food and drink advertising for children under 12 — две трети всей рекламы продуктов питания для детей младше 12-ти лет
Last month, 10 companies that produce almost two-thirds of the food and drink advertising [for children\] under 12 agreed to start cutting back on advertising junk foods.
No person shall within the city distribute [printed\] advertising by placing it within or upon parked automobiles.
2) рекл. реклама, рекламирование (процесс осуществления рекламы; как правило, употребляется с указанием рекламируемого продукта)Alcohol advertising is the promotion of alcoholic beverages by alcohol producers through a variety of media.
the control of medicines advertising in the UK — контроль за рекламой лекарств в Соединенном Королевстве
ATTRIBUTES: accessory 2. 1), advance 3. 2), aerial 3. 1), agricultural, air 2. 1),
alternative 2. 3), ambient 1. 1), audiovisual, auxiliary 2. 1), block 1. 4) а), boastful, broadcast 2. 1), n1, classified 1. 1), commercial 1. 4) а), comparative, competing 1. 1) а), competitive 1. 2) а), concept 1. 2) а), consumer 1. 1) а), continuity 1. 1) а), controversial 1. 1) а), cooperative 2. 1), n2, coordinated, corporate 1. 2) а), б, corrective 1. 1), creative, deceptive, demographic, denigratory, dissipative, domestic 1. 2) а),
foreign 1) б), global, professional 1. 3) б), regional, repeat 3. 3) б), strategic, superior 3. 1) б), test 3. 3) б), traditional
Syn:See:accessory advertising, advance advertising, advocacy advertising, aerial advertising, agricultural advertising, air advertising, aisle advertising, alternative advertising, ambient advertising, analogy advertising, association advertising, audiovisual advertising, auxiliary advertising, bait advertising, bait and switch advertising, bait-and-switch advertising, bank advertising, banner advertising, bargain advertising, bargain-basement advertising, block advertising, boastful advertising, brand advertising, brand image advertising, brand name advertising, breakthrough advertising, broadcast advertising, burst advertising, business advertising, business paper advertising, business publication advertising, business-to-business advertising, car-card advertising, cause advertising, challenged advertising, charity advertising, children's advertising, cinema advertising, classified advertising, combative advertising, commercial advertising, comparative advertising, comparison advertising, competing advertising, competitive advertising, concept advertising, consumer advertising, continuity advertising, controversial advertising, co-op advertising, cooperative advertising, coordinated advertising, corporate advertising, corporate image advertising, corrective advertising, counter advertising, counteradvertising, coupon advertising, creative advertising, deceptive advertising, demographic advertising, demonstration advertising, denigratory advertising, direct advertising, direct response advertising, direct-action advertising, direct mail advertising, direct-mail advertising, directory advertising, display advertising, dissipative advertising, domestic advertising, door-to-door advertising, educational advertising, electric advertising, electrical advertising, e-mail based advertising, entertaining advertising, ethical advertising, export advertising, eye-catching advertising, factual advertising, false advertising, farm advertising, fashion advertising, film advertising, financial advertising, flexform advertising, follow-up advertising, foreign advertising, fraudulent advertising, full-page advertising, gender advertising, general advertising, generic advertising, global advertising, goodwill advertising, group advertising, hard-sell advertising, hard-selling advertising, heavy advertising, help wanted advertising, high-pressure advertising, house advertising, house-to-house advertising, idea advertising, illuminated advertising, image advertising, impact advertising, indirect action advertising, indirect-action advertising, individual advertising, indoor advertising, industrial advertising, information advertising, informational advertising, informative advertising, in-house advertising, initial advertising, innovative advertising, institutional advertising, in-store advertising, insurance advertising, international advertising, interstate advertising, introductory advertising, intrusive advertising, issue advertising, joint advertising, large-scale advertising, launch advertising, legal advertising, local advertising, mail advertising, mail-order advertising, mass advertising, mass-media advertising, media advertising, military advertising, misleading advertising, mobile advertising, mood advertising, movie theatre advertising, multimedia advertising, multinational advertising, national advertising, non-business advertising, non-commercial advertising, novelty advertising, obtrusive advertising, offbeat advertising, off-season advertising, on-line advertising, on-target advertising, opinion advertising, oral advertising, outdoor advertising, out-of-home advertising, package advertising, periodical advertising, personality advertising, persuasive advertising, point-of-purchase advertising, point-of-sale advertising, political advertising, postal advertising, postcard advertising, poster advertising, postmark advertising, pre-launch advertising, premium advertising, press advertising, prestige advertising, price advertising, primary advertising, print advertising, private sector advertising, problem-solution advertising, procurement advertising, producer advertising, product advertising, product-comparison advertising, professional advertising, promotional advertising, public relations advertising, public sector advertising, public service advertising, public-affairs advertising, public interest advertising, public-issue advertising, public-service advertising, radio advertising, railway advertising, reason-why advertising, recruitment advertising, regional advertising, reinforcement advertising, remembrance advertising, reminder advertising, repeat advertising, retail advertising, retentive advertising, saturation advertising, scented advertising, screen advertising, seasonal advertising, selective advertising, self-advertising, semi-display advertising, show-window advertising, sky advertising, slide advertising, social advertising, social cause advertising, soft-sell advertising, specialty advertising, split-run advertising, spot advertising, store advertising, strategic advertising, street advertising, strip advertising, subliminal advertising, sustaining advertising, switch advertising, tactical advertising, target advertising, taxi top advertising, teaser advertising, television advertising, test advertising, testimonial advertising, tie-in advertising, tombstone advertising, total advertising, trade advertising, trademark advertising, traditional advertising, transformational advertising, transit advertising, transportation advertising, truthful advertising, truth-in-advertising, two-step formal advertising, unacceptable advertising, unfair advertising, untruthful advertising, visual advertising, vocational advertising, wall advertising, word-of-mouth advertising, written advertising, yellow pages advertising, advertising abuse, advertising action, advertising aids, advertising analysis а), advertising appeal, advertising approach, advertising audience, advertising awareness, advertising balance, advertising band, advertising believability, advertising break, advertising brochure, advertising catalogue, advertising circular, advertising claim 1) а), advertising clutter, advertising column, advertising communication, advertising competition 2) а), advertising copy, advertising coupon, advertising credibility, advertising cue, advertising decay, advertising deception, advertising device, advertising emphasis, advertising exaggeration, advertising exposure 2) а), advertising factor а), advertising film, advertising folder, advertising frequency, advertising gift, advertising gimmick, advertising handbill, advertising hoarding, advertising image, advertising impact, advertising impression, advertising influence, advertising insert, advertising intensity, advertising jingle, advertising label, advertising leaflet, advertising letter, advertising literature 1) а), advertising location, advertising magazine, advertising material, advertising matter, advertising media, advertising medium, advertising novelty, advertising operation 2) а), advertising page, advertising pamphlet, advertising panel, advertising penetration, advertising perception, advertising personality, advertising playback, advertising point, advertising posttest, advertising pretest, advertising puffery, advertising pylon, advertising race, advertising readership, advertising recall, advertising response, advertising retention, advertising sample, advertising section 2) а), advertising site, advertising slogan, advertising space, advertising specialty, advertising sponsorship, advertising spoof, advertising spot, advertising standards, advertising structure, advertising supplement, advertising test, advertising testing, advertising text, advertising threshold, advertising time, advertising vehicle, advertising wearout, advertising wedge, Canadian Code of Advertising Standards, Code of Advertising Practice, Defining Advertising goals for Measured Advertising Results, Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act, ICC Guidelines / Code on Advertising and Marketing on the Internet, ICC International Code of Advertising Practice, ICC International Code of Environmental Advertising, ICC International Codes of Marketing and Advertising Practices, Standard Advertising Register, Standard Directory of Advertising Agencies, Standards of Practice of the American Association of Advertising Agencies, Advertising Association, Advertising Association of the West, Advertising Checking Bureau, Advertising Club of New York, Advertising Council, Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc. 2), Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc.3) рекл. рекламное дело, рекламная деятельность, рекламный бизнес (реклама как вид деятельности безотносительно каких-л. конкретных продуктов; реклама как одна из функций организации)advertising counsellor [consultant\] — рекламный консультант, консультант по рекламе
advertising expert — рекламный эксперт, эксперт по рекламе
Syn:See:above-the-line advertising, below-the-line advertising, flat fee advertising, investment advertising, per inquiry advertising, advertising account, advertising activity, advertising agency, advertising agent, advertising agreement, advertising allowance, advertising analysis б), advertising appropriation, advertising assistant, advertising audit, advertising brief, advertising broker, advertising budget, advertising business, advertising campaign, advertising canvasser, advertising claim 2) б), advertising club, advertising code, advertising community, advertising company, advertising competition 1) б), advertising contract, advertising contractor, advertising control, advertising cooperative, advertising copywriting, advertising cost, advertising coverage, advertising customer, advertising department, advertising director, advertising directory, advertising drive, advertising effect, advertising effectiveness, advertising efficiency, advertising environment, advertising ethics, advertising exchange, advertising executive, advertising expenditures, advertising expenses, advertising exposure 1) б), &3, advertising factor б), advertising firm, advertising guide, advertising industry, advertising injury, advertising landscape, advertising legislation, advertising leverage, advertising liability, advertising linage, advertising literature 2) б), advertising man, advertising management, advertising manager, advertising method, advertising mix, advertising monopoly, advertising network, advertising objective, advertising office, advertising operation 1) б), advertising order, advertising outcome, advertising outlay, advertising output, advertising people, advertising performance, advertising personnel, advertising plan, advertising planner, advertising planning, advertising portfolio, advertising practice, advertising practitioner, advertising professional, advertising programme, advertising purpose, advertising rate, advertising register, advertising representative, advertising research, advertising restrictions, advertising sales agents, advertising schedule, advertising section 1) б), advertising self-regulation, advertising services, advertising specialist, advertising spending, advertising statistics, advertising strategy, advertising substantiation, advertising support, advertising talent, advertising theory, advertising value, advertising variable, advertising weight, media buy, copywriting, advertology
* * *
реклама, рекламирование: использование печатных, теле-, радио- и иных посланий, оплаченных рекламодателем, для благоприятного воздействия на потенциальных покупателей товара или клиентов.* * *размещение объявлений; размещение рекламы; рекламирование. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *эмоционально окрашенная информация об основных характеристиках отдельных видов страхования и страховых операций с целью формирования устойчивого спроса на страховые услуги-----средство распространения информации и убеждения людей через прессу, телевидение, радиовещание, объявления, плакаты и другим образом
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См. также в других словарях:
List of Ministers of Home Affairs, Institutional Relations and Participation of Catalonia — List of Ministers of Governance and Institutional Relations (1999 2003)= External links* [http://www.gencat.cat/temes/cat/direp.htm Official site of the Ministry of Home Affairs, Institutional Relations and Participation] … Wikipedia
European Commissioner for Institutional Relations and Communication Strategy — The Commissioner for Institutional Relations and Communication Strategy is the member of the European Commission. The current commissioner is Margot Wallström (PES).The portfolio is responsible for relations between the Commission and other… … Wikipedia
List of Ministers of Institutional Relations and Participation of Catalonia — This is a list of Ministers of Institutional Relations and Participation of Catalonia # Joan Saura i Laporta (ICV) 2003 2006 … Wikipedia
Institutional Revolutionary Party — Partido Revolucionario Institucional Leader Humberto Moreira Founded … Wikipedia
Institutional economics — Institutional economics, known by some as institutionalist political economy, focuses on understanding the role of human made institutions in shaping economic behaviour. The institutional economists were typically critical of American social,… … Wikipedia
Institutional Ethnography — (IE) is a sociological method of inquiry. IE was created to explore the social relations that structure people s everyday lives. For the institutional ethnographer, ordinary daily activity becomes the site for an investigation of social… … Wikipedia
Institutional research — is a broad category of work done at colleges and universities to inform campus decision making and planning in areas such as admissions, financial aid, curriculum, enrollment management, staffing, student life, finance, facilities, athletics, and … Wikipedia
Institutional theory — is A widely accepted theoretical posture that emphasizes rational myths, isomorphism, and legitimacy. There are two dominant trends in institutional theory: * Old Institutionalism sometimes associated with Historical institutionalism * New… … Wikipedia
Relations between the Catholic Church and the state — The relations between the Catholic Church and the state have been constantly evolving with various forms of government, some of them controversial in retrospect. In its history it has had to deal with various concepts and systems of governance,… … Wikipedia
institutional advancement — noun a division of an institution focused on the improvement of the entity, primarily involved in fundraising activities. It is, therefore, heavily involved in communications (especially alumni relations), marketing, and public relations … Wiktionary
Ministry of External Relations (Brazil) — Minist … Wikipedia